Tax News Blog Archive June 2010
Maine Tax Reform Law Rejected by Citizens & Potential Preparer Licensing
Maine Tax Reform
Last Tuesday, Maine voters rejected the tax reform law that would have expanded the sales tax to services and lowered the income tax. Despite some confusion around the wording of the ballot question and conflicting advertisements, voters clearly rejected the previously enacted law.
Both the media and various politicians claim a continued need to reform or change Maine's tax laws. What remains unclear is how those laws could be changed and what the voters actually support.
Find our previous analysis of the reform plan here.
Preparer Licensing
The IRS has established a task force to study the issue of licensing tax preparers that aren't CPAs, enrolled agents, or attorneys. The proposal could include initial tests, certification, and ongoing education requirements. The plan may be modeled on Oregon's existing law.
The proposals will impact the tax preparer community, as many tax firms use minimally trained employees to prepare returns. The potential increased scrutiny may push these firms to raise their practices and, subsequently, prices. CPAs are already subject to certification and ongoing professional education rules. Existing clients of CPA firms won't be affected by the proposed changes.
Coming Changes to Individual Income Tax Rates
In 2011, the ten year Bush tax cuts will phase out. Currently there are Congressional efforts to keep the cuts, but there are also efforts to raise additional tax revenue. In the end, the cuts will probably expire. Thus in 2011, the following will probably occur:
■ Income Rates: the 36% and 39.6% tax brackets will be reinstated for married filers making more than $250k and singles making more than $200k;
■ Capital Gains: for taxpayers above the 28% income bracket, the capital gains rate will increase from 15% to 20%;
■ High Income: other credits and deductions may be phased out across higher income levels.
As pressures mount to balance the federal budget, Congress could look to reinstate higher progressive income tax schedules. Rates could hit 50% for those with the highest adjusted gross incomes.



